Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
galáctico
←
Ancient Greek
γαλακτικός
(borrowed)
→
English
galactico
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
intergaláctico
(affix)