Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
gañán
←
Arabic
غَنَّام
(derived)
←
Middle French
gaignant
(derived)
←
Latin
ganeo
(derived)
→
Spanish
gañanía
(affix)
→
Portuguese
ganhão
(borrowed)