Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
gálgulo
←
Latin
galgulus
(inherited)
→
Romanian
grangur
(cognate)
→
Aromanian
gangur
(cognate)
→
Albanian
gargull
(cognate)