Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
foca
←
Ancient Greek
φώκη
(derived)
←
Latin
phōca
(derived)
→
Spanish
morsa
(link)
→
Spanish
foquero
(affix)
→
Tetelcingo Nahuatl
foca
(borrowed)
→
Tagalog
poka
(borrowed)