Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
favela
←
Spanish
fabela
(doublet)
←
Portuguese
favela
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
fabela
(doublet)
→
Spanish
favelizar
(affix)