Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
estrábico
←
Spanish
strabus
(affix)
←
Spanish
-ico
(affix)
←
Spanish
zambo
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
στραβός
(derived)