Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
estadounidense
←
Spanish
Estados Unidos
(suffix)
←
Spanish
ense
(suffix)
→
Spanish
afroestadounidense
(affix)
→
Spanish
antiestadounidense
(affix)
→
Spanish
angloestadounidense
(affix)
→
Interlingua
statounitese
(calque)