Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
escaleta
←
Spanish
escala
(affix)
←
Spanish
-eta
(affix)
←
Italian
scaletta
(cognate)
→
Italian
scaletta
(cognate)