Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
empeorar
←
Spanish
en
(confix)
←
Spanish
peor
(confix)
←
Spanish
ar
(confix)
←
French
empirer
(cognate)
→
Spanish
empeoramiento
(affix)
→
French
empirer
(cognate)