Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
delatar
←
English
delate
(cognate)
←
English
defer
(cognate)
←
Latin
delātus
(derived)
→
Spanish
autodelatarse
(affix)