Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
custodia
←
Spanish
custodiar
(link)
←
Latin
custodia
(derived)
→
Spanish
custodiar
(affix)
→
Tagalog
kustodiya
(borrowed)