Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
coser
←
English
couture
(cognate)
←
English
accoutre
(mention)
←
English
accouter
(mention)
←
Latin
cōnsuere
(inherited)
←
Latin
cōnsuō
(mention)
→
Spanish
descoser
(affix)
→
Papiamentu
kose
(derived)