Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
cortisona
←
English
cortisone
(borrowed)
←
English
corticosterone
(mention)
←
English
-sterone
(mention)
←
Latin
cortĭcis
(derived)