Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
constreñir
←
Spanish
constringir
(doublet)
←
Latin
constringere
(inherited)
←
Latin
constringō
(mention)
→
Catalan
constrènyer
(cognate)
→
Spanish
constreñimiento
(affix)