Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
connotar
←
Spanish
con-
(prefix)
←
Spanish
notar
(prefix)
←
Latin
con-
(derived)
←
Latin
noto
(mention)