Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
colostomía
←
English
colostomy
(borrowed)
←
Spanish
-ía
(affix)
←
Ancient Greek
κόλον
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
στόμα
(mention)