Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
clamar
←
English
claim
(cognate)
←
Spanish
llamar
(doublet)
←
Latin
clamo
(borrowed)
→
English
claim
(mention)
→
Spanish
llamar
(doublet)