Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
clínico
←
Ancient Greek
κλινικός
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
κλίνη
(mention)
←
Latin
clinicus
(derived)
→
Spanish
aclínico
(affix)
→
Spanish
clínicamente
(affix)