Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
cincha
←
Spanish
cencha
(doublet)
←
Spanish
cincho
(mention)
←
Latin
cingula
(inherited)
→
English
cinch
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
cinchar
(affix)