Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
chivar
←
English
gibbous
(cognate)
←
Spanish
gibar
(mention)
←
Spanish
giba
(mention)
→
Spanish
chivato
(suffix)