Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
cheque
←
English
cheque
(borrowed)
←
Spanish
jaque
(doublet)
→
Spanish
jaque
(doublet)
→
Spanish
chequera
(affix)
→
Tagalog
tseke
(derived)