Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
capo
←
Spanish
cabo
(link)
←
Spanish
capar
(link)
←
Italian
capo
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
excapo
(affix)