Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
cúmulo
←
Spanish
colmo
(doublet)
←
Latin
cumulus
(learned borrowing)
→
Spanish
colmo
(doublet)
→
Spanish
colmo
(link)