Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
cóndilo
←
Ancient Greek
κόνδυλος
(derived)
←
Latin
condylus
(derived)
→
Spanish
epicóndilo
(affix)