Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
bucle
←
English
buckle
(cognate)
←
French
boucle
(borrowed)
←
Latin
buccula
(derived)
→
Ido
loklo
(borrowed)