Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
bisnieto
←
Spanish
bis
(prefix)
←
Spanish
nieto
(prefix)
←
Portuguese
bisneto
(cognate)
→
Ladino
biznyeto
(cognate)