Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Spanish balsa

→ English balsa (borrowed)
→ Esperanto balzo (derived)
→ Spanish embalsar (affix)
→ Spanish balsero (affix)
→ Irish balsa (derived)
→ Portuguese balsa (borrowed)
→ Tagalog balsa (borrowed)