Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
atlántico
←
Latin
ātlanticus
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
atlante
(link)
→
Spanish
transatlántico
(prefix)
→
Tagalog
Atlantiko
(borrowed)