Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
artificial
←
Latin
artificiālis
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
artificialmente
(suffix)
→
Spanish
artificialidad
(affix)
→
Ido
artificala
(derived)