Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
armónico
←
Ancient Greek
ἁρμονικός
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
ἁρμονία
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂er-
(root)
←
Latin
harmonicus
(borrowed)
→
English
armónico
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
armónicamente
(affix)