Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Spanish argentino
← Latin argentīnus (borrowed)
← Latin argentum (mention)

→ English Dogo Argentino (mention)
→ Corsican argentinu (cognate)
→ Corsican argentinu (cognate)
→ Spanish argentinidad (affix)
→ Spanish argentinismo (affix)
→ Spanish ítaloargentino (affix)
→ Spanish afroargentino (affix)