Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
apetecer
←
English
appetize
(cognate)
←
Latin
appetere
(derived)
←
Latin
appetō
(mention)
→
Spanish
apetecible
(affix)
→
Spanish
apetecedor
(affix)