Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
anodino
←
Ancient Greek
ἀνώδῠνος
(derived)
←
Latin
anōdynus
(borrowed)
←
Latin
anōdynos
(mention)
→
Catalan
anodí
(mention)