Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
alongar
←
Spanish
a-
(affix)
←
Spanish
luengo
(affix)
←
Spanish
-ar
(affix)
←
Latin
elongō
(mention)
←
Latin
longus
(derived)