Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
algo
←
Latin
alĭquod
(inherited)
→
English
Hidalgo
(mention)
→
Catalan
algo
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
alguito
(affix)
→
Friulian
alc
(cognate)
→
Galician
fidalgo
(mention)