Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
algar
←
Arabic
غار
(derived)
←
Spanish
alga
(suffix)
←
Spanish
ar
(suffix)
←
Andalusian Arabic
اَلْغَار
(derived)