Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
ajar
←
Spanish
ahajar
(mention)
←
Latin
fallĕre
(derived)
←
Old Spanish
haja
(derived)
→
Spanish
rajar
(mention)