Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
afrodisíaco
←
Ancient Greek
ἀφροδισιακός
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
Ἀφροδίσιος
(mention)
→
Spanish
antiafrodisíaco
(affix)