Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
Yago
←
English
Jacob
(cognate)
←
English
James
(mention)
←
Latin
Iācōbus
(inherited)
→
Spanish
Jaime
(mention)
→
Spanish
Jacobo
(mention)