Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
Valencia
←
Latin
Valentia
(inherited)
→
English
Valencia
(borrowed)
→
Cebuano
Valencia
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
valenciano
(affix)
→
Polish
Walencja
(borrowed)
→
Tagalog
Valencia
(borrowed)