Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
París
←
Proto-Celtic
*par
(derived)
←
Old French
Paris
(borrowed)
←
Latin
[[w:Parisii (Gaul)|Parisiī]]
(derived)
→
Spanish
parisino
(affix)
→
Spanish
parisiense
(affix)