Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
Méndez
←
Spanish
Mendo
(suffix)
←
Spanish
ez
(suffix)
→
English
Mendez
(borrowed)
→
Cebuano
Mendez
(derived)
→
Portuguese
Mendes
(cognate)