Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
Finlandia
→
Spanish
finlandés
(affix)
→
Tagalog
Pinlandiya
(derived)
→
Tagalog
Pinlandya
(derived)