Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
Egipto
←
Ancient Greek
Αἴγυπτος
(derived)
←
Latin
Aegyptus
(derived)
→
Spanish
egiptología
(suffix)
→
Spanish
egiptólogo
(suffix)
→
Tagalog
Ehipto
(borrowed)