Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
Arabia
←
Ancient Greek
Ἀραβία
(derived)
←
Latin
Arabia
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
Eurabia
(blend)
→
Tagalog
Arabya
(borrowed)