Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
álgido
←
English
algor
(cognate)
←
Italian
algente
(cognate)
←
Latin
algidus
(borrowed)
→
Catalan
àlgid
(cognate)
→
Spanish
algidez
(affix)
→
Portuguese
álgido
(cognate)