Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
valo
←
English
vale
(borrowed)
←
English
valley
(mention)
←
Latin
vallis
(borrowed)
→
Ido
valo
(borrowed)