Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Esperanto trans
← Esperanto tra (doublet)
← Proto-Indo-European *terh₂- (derived)
← Latin trāns (derived)

→ Esperanto tra (doublet)
→ Esperanto transseksulo (affix)
→ Esperanto transiro (affix)
→ Esperanto transulo (affix)
→ Ido trans (derived)