Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
spico
←
English
spice
(borrowed)
→
Esperanto
spicigi
(affix)
→
Esperanto
spickuko
(compound)
→
Ido
spico
(borrowed)