Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
soni
←
Latin
sonō
(borrowed)
→
Esperanto
eksoni
(affix)
→
Esperanto
sonigi
(affix)
→
Ido
sonar
(derived)